How to Write Man vs Technology Conflicts

Technology shapes our lives perhaps more than any other force. Technology is what’s allowing you to hear this right now… unless you’re my neighbor who had a bunch of glass cups sitting near our shared wall that time I went to borrow some sugar. And even then, you could argue the glasses he uses to spy on me still counts as technology.

But what happens when that technology goes bad? What happens when that artificial intelligence makes our jobs obsolete? Or what happens when a government computer has an error that incorrectly labels you a sex offender, even though that other John Lazarus lives in the Denver area and John Lazarus isn’t even your real name and the swat team that comes after you doesn’t realize that authors often use pseudonyms?

Today’s video is the fifth installment in our six-part series about the main conflicts in fiction. So far we’ve looked at why self-loathing and fighting with service staff can be good for your writing, and why stranding your employees in the wilderness and sending threatening letters to city council members can backfire on you.

As I was saying, technology conflicts are relatable. Think of the last time your power went out. If it happens when my children are doing their visitation, not only do I dread having to entertain them and not screw up the pronunciation of their names, I also worry that the roving street gangs in my neighborhood will use this opportunity to break into my home and start looting.

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Tip One – Show the Pros and Cons of Your Technology

All technology exists for a good reason. Sometimes that’s a noble reason like curing polio or making the shareholders a lot of money. Sometimes it’s simple curiosity. But if your technology gone wrong seems only to exist to provide your characters with a challenge, the reader won’t buy it.

And our interactions with technology bring good and bad. I’ll never forget the first computer I ever had. It was a Hewlett Packard running Windows 95. It was the device on which I wrote my first published story and it was the device where I first met my first wife in an online chatroom. Well, not so much met as saw an advertisement for a strip club where I became her loyal patron.

But that same computer was also where I got catfished in AOL chatrooms by scammers looking for credit card numbers, and also by a group of local eighth graders who were just doing it for fun. Plus, that first published story actually lost me money and my first wife turned out to be a serial bigamist. So anyway, the cons should be pretty easy to think of.

Tip Two – Hold Up a Mirror to Society

Here’s a good writing prompt. Find a device in your house. And try to think about what it says about society. On my desk right now, I have a pair of Bluetooth headphones. That mostly says that people would rather live in their inner worlds that have to deal with the bullshit of strangers. It’s a symbol for how fragmented and isolated our society has become. I mean, nowadays, message boards and comment sections are just filled with bots who won’t even invite you to the forest behind the school to catfish you and then throw rocks and make rude comments about the dick picks you sent.

Sometimes you can start with a societal problem that persists today and then think of a technology that will highlight it. If you want to highlight societal problems with racism, how about your society has a machine that can tell if someone is black or not, and then forces them to get worse mortgages or something. If you want to highlight societal problems relating to income inequality, how about you write a story about an AI that distributes wealth evenly and the lazy lower classes get to sit on their ass and not even work for healthcare?

Tip Three – And Never Forget the Human Element

Like nature, technology on its own has no motive. What it can do in literature is highlight the underlying virtues and evils of our psyche. Without technology, my father would’ve just been a man who drank all the time and beat me a lot. But with technology, those “beatings” took on whole new psychological dimensions. For example, I remember one time he called me and disguised his voice using a voice modulator, and said kidnappers were holding him ransom. I pawned several of his things and brought the six thousand dollars to the dropoff only to find my father waiting in his Oldsmobile. He said it was a test and that he wanted to see if I would pawn my things or his to pay for the “ransom.” Since I had mostly pawned his possessions, he said I failed and also said he’d garnish my salary once I got a job in high school to pay him back. Anyway, try to think of ways people can use new technologies for the worse like this.

Yet your story can also be about how human virtue can overcome the dehumanizing effect of a technology. When a car breaks down in somewhere dangerous like the middle of a desert or a street in Louisiana, it’s often through the kindness of strangers that your characters make it out alive. Genetic engineering and cloning might seem to make the perfect humans, but your characters may realize there’s also grace in our flaws and in our ability to produce life through blasting raunchy rawdog loads.

Why Fiction Writers Are Wrong About AI

New technologies are by nature disruptive, and their arrival is always met with skepticism. The invention of the chainsaw for example had people worried lumberjacks would soon be out of work. However, people of the 19th century soon realized we could just cut down forests ten times faster because who needs forests anyway: after all, they’re dark and scary and just provide child killers with an easy place to dispose of the bodies of their victims.

AI, or artificial intelligence as it’s known to experts, is certainly a disruptive technology, especially for writers. In researching this video, I decided to ask an AI to write a novel about a detective who plays by his own rules to take down an army of Antifa terrorists. This AI was able to accomplish in mere seconds what it took me almost 2 whole weeks to do: write a 250-page novel that mostly made sense. Not just that, the AI didn’t need to be powered by food or water or money or loads of amphetamines.

What’s a writer to do?

First of all, don’t panic.

Look, AI is just a tool, like a hammer or pliers or duct tape or a zip tie or hydrofluoric acid or an enigma machine you can use to send cryptic messages to the police. It’s not something you should worry too much about because AI isn’t replacing humans anytime soon. What you should worry about, however, is getting left behind by human authors who are using AI to their benefit,  to augment their writing to put things out faster, and to create PR campaigns smearing you on social media.

Lots of writers have a visceral reaction when they hear about AI writing fiction. After all, we say to ourselves, an AI doesn’t have feelings, it doesn’t understand the human condition, it’s not a unique individual who’s worked long and hard to cultivate their own voice. But just ask yourself: are you really that unique and individual and special? Aren’t we really just inefficient machines powered inefficiently by fast food and energy drinks? Most of you probably work boring office jobs and drive a Honda CR-V and got into writing because a former teacher said you had talent simply because it was the least stressful way to get through the day at her underpaid job that led to her depression and alcoholism. What I’m saying is, the students in my writing workshops at the learning annex were just as interchangeable as the Chromebooks.

But instead of embracing the fear, try to approach the age of AI with excitement. Think of yourself as an intrepid pioneer trekking across an unexplored frontier. I mean, when I thought about AI-generated porn, I was initially insulted, but as I got to thinking about it, I realized there were a whole host of laws I wouldn’t have to worry about anymore.

Similarly, when using AI in your writing, there are lots of problems you could potentially avoid. For example, instead of joining support groups under false pretenses to get story ideas, you can simply ask an AI to scour the internet for stories of addiction and recovery and synthesize them into a digestible format.

Let’s look at a few ways we can utilize AI without giving ourselves completely up to the machine

Step 1: Use AI to brainstorm new story ideas

Staring at a blank page or screen for hours is one of the most excruciating experiences in life, at least one that doesn’t involve a divorce attorney or loan shark. But it’s something most writers have to deal with when starting a new project and it’s also a cause for ending almost forty percent of all writer’s marriages.

You probably have a general idea of what you want. After all, something must have inspired you to write a book. Maybe you were inspired by your own trauma, but you just can’t find a way to make it a digestible, well-paced narrative. To save time and anguish, consider asking Chat GPT to give you ten story ideas about a kid coming to terms with his gayness. Here’s what I got when I did that:

Step 2: Use AI to come up with minor details like character names

On the other side of things, you can use AI to go small and do some of the dirty work writers hate. Names are one thing I hate in particular, not so much because it’s difficult, but rather I have a nasty habit of naming my villains after people in my own life or people who are rude to me on social media that I hired a private investigator to follow.

Character names should also be embedded with meaning and history. Unfortunately, the average English names of the people in our lives, like John and Henry and Mohammed, don’t mean anything. So instead of going through the exhausting process of Googling what different names mean, just ask AI . Here’s what I got when I asked Chat GPT to come up with a female character in a fantasy story whose name indicated she was sex positive and had large breasts.

Step 3: Use it to research subjects you know little about

Back when I started writing in the late 90s, readers were much less discerning and you could get away with not doing any research ever. With internet speeds the way they were, only people with a large set of encyclopedias could disprove you.

But despite our best efforts, fact checking is still a large part of our society today. AI, however, can give you lots of quick and easy facts about cuisine, sports or medicine.